RP

j

Lower case j

Voiced palatal central approximant.

When we pronounce it, the soft palate is in its raised position. The vocal folds vibrate. The front of the tongue is raised towards the hard palate.

Spelling
<i> piano /ˈpjɑːnəʊ/
<y> yes /jes/
Examples
yellow /ˈjeləʊ/
few /fju:/
piano /ˈpjɑːnəʊ/
yes /jes/
use /ju:s/
new /nju:/
yesterday /ˈjestədi/
unusual /ʌnˈju:ʒʊəl/
valuable /ˈvæljʊəbl̩/
Are you used to using online newspapers?

/ə ju ˈju:st tə ˈju:zɪŋ ˈɒnˌlaɪn ˈnju:speɪpəz/

Is your friend a lawyer yet? Yes, yesterday he was given a job for a year in New York.

/ɪz jə 'frend ə ˈlɔ:jə jet jes ˈjestədi hi wəz 'ɡɪvn̩ ə 'dʒɒb ˈfɔ: ə 'jɜ:r ɪn 'nju: 'jɔ:k/

Pronunciation

The soft palate is in its raised position. The vocal folds vibrate. The front of the tongue is raised towards the hard palate.

Psp

ja / je / jo / ju

Psp

ja

Lower case j + lower case a

Rising diphthong.

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position. The vocal folds vibrate during the production of this sound.

Spelling
<ia>
Examples
viaje
furia
La secretaria con urticaria dijo que era viable.
Pronunciation

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position. The vocal folds vibrate.

Psp

je

Lower case j + lower case e

Rising diphthong.

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position, not so open as in the case of /ia/. The vocal folds vibrate during the production of this sound.

Spelling
<ie>
Examples
cielo
serie
La hiena hiere una liebre en la nieve.
Pronunciation

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position, not so open as in the case of /ia/. The vocal folds vibrate.

Psp

jo

Lower case j + lower case o

Rising diphthong.

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position. The vocal folds vibrate during the production of this sound.

Spelling
<io>
Examples
violento
labio
Es obvio que cop la biografía de su novio.
Pronunciation

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position. The vocal folds vibrate.

Psp

ju

Lower case j + lower case u

Rising diphthong.

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position. The vocal folds vibrate during the production of this sound.

Spelling
<iu>
Examples
ciudadano
viudez
El viudo triunfa en la ciudad como médium.
Pronunciation

The first sound is a semiconsonant, closer than the following vowel. When we pronounce it, the tongue is raised towards the palate, its pronunciation is similar to the pronunciation of /i/. It is a quick articulation. The tongue moves from a close position to an open position. The vocal folds vibrate.